When does a margin call and stop out occur - FAQ | Pepperstone UK (2024)

For the MT4/5 platforms a margin call occurs when equity on the account falls below 90% of the margin required for maintaining your positions and an automatic stop out will occur when account equity falls below 50% of the margin required for the trades.

This percentage is constantly calculated and updated on your platform and is called 'margin level'. If your equity (balance plus/minus open profit/loss) falls below 50% of the margin required to maintain the open position(s) they will be automatically closed. This is calculated as follows:

Margin level (equity / margin) = < 90% (margin call warning)

Margin level (equity / margin) = < 50% (stop out) for Retail Clients

Margin level (equity / margin) = < 20% (stop out) for Professional Clients

When does a margin call and stop out occur - FAQ | Pepperstone UK (1)

On cTrader, the margin call settings can be adjusted to your preferred margin level but are set by default at 500%, 100% and 80%. Smart stop-outs occur when equity falls below 50% of the margin required for open trades on the account.

Margin level (equity / margin) = < 50% (cTrader stop out)

When does a margin call and stop out occur - FAQ | Pepperstone UK (2)

When does a margin call and stop out occur - FAQ | Pepperstone UK (2024)

FAQs

When does a margin call and stop out occur - FAQ | Pepperstone UK? ›

For the MT4

MT4
MetaTrader 4, also known as MT4, is an electronic trading platform widely used by online retail foreign exchange speculative traders. It was developed by MetaQuotes Software and released in 2005. The software is licensed to foreign exchange brokers who provide the software to their clients.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MetaTrader_4
/5 platforms a margin call occurs when equity on the account falls below 90% of the margin required for maintaining your positions and an automatic stop out will occur when account equity falls below 50% of the margin required for the trades.

What triggers margin close out? ›

Margin closeout happens when your loss-making positions grow to the point where you only have enough equity to cover 50% of your losses. If your broker offers a guarantee to limit your losses to the amount you have deposited, the margin closeout also protects the broker from further losses.

What time do margin calls go out? ›

Margin calls can occur at any time, but are more likely to happen during periods of high market volatility. Here's what triggers a margin call: A security you hold declines and takes the value of your margin account below the required maintenance margin.

How long do you have to resolve a margin call? ›

The investor typically has two to five days to act if their account value drops to a level where a margin call is issued by their broker. These are the options for doing so using the margin call example above: Deposit $200 in cash into the account. Deposit $285 of fully paid-for marginable securities into the account.

How do you stop a margin call? ›

You can do this by depositing cash or marginable securities to your account or by liquidating existing positions to generate cash. One of the most important things to understand about margin calls is that your brokerage firm has discretion as to when you are required to increase the equity in your margin account.

What would trigger a margin call? ›

There are three ways to receive a margin call: You trade for more than the buying power in your account. The value of your margin account decreases. Your broker raises the house maintenance margin requirements.

What is the margin closeout rule? ›

On OANDA fxTrade, the margin requirement is 50% of the margin needed to place a trade. You are required to maintain this margin requirement on your account. If the funds on your account fall below the margin requirement, then your positions will be closed. This is known as margin closeout.

How does a margin call end? ›

Tuld also informs Rogers that Sullivan is going to be promoted. The film ends with Rogers burying his euthanized dog in his ex-wife's front yard during the night. She informs him that their son's firm also sustained heavy losses but avoided bankruptcy.

What does margin call stop out mean? ›

Margin calls happen when the percentage of the equity in the account drops below the maintenance margin requirement. At XTB, a margin call occurs when your margin level falls below 100%. A stop out is the act of closing, or liquidating, your positions. At XTB, a stop out occurs when your margin level falls below 50%.

What happens if you can't meet a margin call? ›

If You Fail to Meet a Margin Call

Forced liquidations generally occur after warnings have been issued by the broker regarding the under-margin status of an account.

How to cure a margin call? ›

To satisfy a margin call, the investor of the margin account must either deposit additional funds, deposit unmargined securities, or sell current positions. The Federal Reserve's Regulation T sets the maintenance margin to at least 25% of the investment.

What is the threshold for margin calls? ›

Margin maintenance requirement: This refers to the equity held in the margin account at any given time. According to FINRA, a regulatory group, the value of your equity cannot drop below 25% of the current market value of your securities.

How long can I hold a margin position? ›

You can keep your loan as long as you want, provided you fulfill your obligations such as paying interest on time on the borrowed funds. When you sell the stock in a margin account, the proceeds go to your broker against the repayment of the loan until it is fully paid.

What is the margin call process? ›

A margin call is when the value of the margin account goes below the account's maintenance requirements or the broker's required amount. In order to satisfy the margin call, the investor has to sell his securities or deposit additional funds or deposit unmargined securities.

How do you respond to a margin call? ›

You can satisfy a margin call in 1 of 4 ways:
  1. Sell securities in your margin account. ...
  2. Send money to your account by electronic bank transfer (ACH) or wire.
  3. Sell or exchange Vanguard mutual funds from an account held in your name and use the proceeds to purchase shares of your settlement fund.

What can you do to avoid getting a margin to stop out? ›

Margin call can be avoided by having free cash, diversifying your investment portfolio, using stop loss and limit orders along with a proper understanding of the principles of leverage.

How do you avoid margin closeout? ›

Margin call can be avoided by having free cash, diversifying your investment portfolio, using stop loss and limit orders along with a proper understanding of the principles of leverage.

What is 50% margin close out rule? ›

What is a margin close-out (MCO) rule per account? Specifically, if the total margin in an account falls before 50% of the amount of initial margin required in respect of the open CFDs, the provider must close one or more of the CFDs. The MCO rule does not prescribe which positions must be closed out, or in what order.

How do you close a margin? ›

Through a closing transaction, you may partially or fully close a spot position on margin by executing an opposing order for up to the same volume as the order that opened your position (a sell closes a “long” spot position on margin and a buy closes a “short” spot position on margin).

How to avoid margin shortfall? ›

Set appropriate stop-loss orders: Placing stop-loss orders helps limit potential losses and protects your account from sudden market movements. Diversify your trading portfolio: Spreading your investments across different assets can help mitigate the risk of a single position causing significant margin shortfalls.

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